Japanese animator’s first monthly wage is barely over $100 

On March 2, an animator working in Japan’s anime industry took to X to show exactly how low the initial wages are, sharing photographs of their monthly invoices. As reported on Otakomu, the (now deleted) thread attracted over half a million views and many comments expressing concern over the shockingly low payments. 

Japanese anime industry inbetween animator low starting wages tweet
Post translation: Here’s an animator’s (inbetween animation) first month of earnings. 
Video 1: 4 frames, total: 880yen 
Video 8: 63 frames, total: 13,860yen 
ED video: 15 frames, total: 3,300yen 
Added tax: 1804yen 
Total: 19,844yen 

As the post above shows, in their first month, the animator made only 19,844yen (approx. 132 USD). For the second month, their workload increased but they were still only able to make 35,640yen (approx. 238 USD). They then shared a month in which they were not able to work as much due to health conditions, and thus only managed to make 1,452yen (about 10 USD). 

Japanese anime industry inbetween animator low starting wages tweet
Post translation: My 2nd month as an animator. 
Video 1: 82 frames, total: 18,040yen 
Video 8: 49 frames 10,780yen 
Video 2: 31 frames 6820yen 
Total: 35,640yen 

Commenters reacted with shock to the revelations saying that “this is hell,” “the anime industry is a joke for paying such a meagre salary yet suffering from a shortage of workers,” and “From here on out, animators will be competing with AI, so pay will be reduced even more.” Others advised that animators should try to establish a presence on social media and the creator community Fanbox so that they have a possible sideline to fall back on. 

One person was more positive, pointing out that “This animator was suddenly entrusted with doing the ending animation, so I think they are a star in the making.” A more critical commenter explained that “Entry level animators are made to do inbetweens to see if they have what it takes to be an animator or not. Not everyone can be an animator. It’s a job that requires skill and speed. If you don’t think you are cut out for it, then get a new job ASAP.” 

Others shared similar experiences: 

Post translation: When I received a request to do inbetweens for a famous anime title that everyone knows, they told me “The deadline is in 3 days, but we want to have it done domestically instead of outsourcing the work abroad, so that the quality doesn’t drop.” However, the unit price was only 250yen. 
The payment for the entire job was only 16,250yen. If you want high quality in such a short timeframe, you should pay at least 3 times that amount.  
I think people need to value inbetween animators more. 

This is not the first time that such practices have come to our attention. Last year, we looked into other examples of the tough working conditions and low pay for animators in Japan’s anime industry (Related Article), as well as the exploitative practices that affect manga artists (Related Article). Therefore, it’s not surprising that almost one fifth of animators in the industry apparently suffer from depression (Related Article). 

Verity Townsend
Verity Townsend

Automaton West Editor and translator. She has a soft spot for old-school Sierra adventure games and Final Fantasy VIII (yes, 8!). Can often be found hunting down weird forgotten games and finding out everything about them. Frequently muses about characters and lines from Metal Gear Solid and Disco Elysium. Aims to keep Automaton fresh and interesting with a wide variety of articles.

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  1. Wages should be livable in the sense that it can pay the rent and have enough room to be able to save and eat a meal daily. The fact that it’s being treated like a side gig economy is very bad and the Anime Industry should do better.