{"id":54108,"date":"2025-11-19T16:58:52","date_gmt":"2025-11-19T07:58:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/?p=54108"},"modified":"2025-11-19T16:58:54","modified_gmt":"2025-11-19T07:58:54","slug":"japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/","title":{"rendered":"Japanese court orders\u00a0Cloudfare\u00a0to pay damages to manga publishers for \u201cfacilitating\u201d illegal piracy sites\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">The Tokyo District Court&nbsp;has&nbsp;handed down a ruling in a lawsuit where four&nbsp;major Japanese manga&nbsp;publishers sought&nbsp;roughly 500&nbsp;million yen&nbsp;(about $3.2 million USD)&nbsp;in damages from Cloudflare, arguing that&nbsp;the&nbsp;US&nbsp;company&nbsp;illegally contributed to the&nbsp;distribution&nbsp;of manga piracy sites.&nbsp;On November 19,&nbsp;the court accepted the publishers\u2019 claims&nbsp;of copyright&nbsp;infringement&nbsp;and ordered Cloudflare to pay the full amount, as reported by&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nikkei.com\/article\/DGXZQOUD14CEF0U5A111C2000000\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Asahi Shimbun<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">The lawsuit was filed\u00a0back in 2022 by\u00a0publishers\u00a0Shueisha, Kadokawa,\u00a0Kodansha\u00a0and\u00a0Shogakukan.\u00a0The four companies alleged that pirated\u00a0versions\u00a0of\u00a0hit\u00a0manga\u00a0like\u00a0Attack on Titan and One Piece had been\u00a0distributed\u00a0using\u00a0Cloudflare\u2019s services. They claimed that between April 2020 and December 2021,\u00a0roughly 70\u00a0million to 2 billion chapters per month were viewed\u00a0illegally, causing enormous losses.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" src=\"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/20240215-27247-header.jpeg\" alt=\"Attack on Titan season 4\" class=\"wp-image-27254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/20240215-27247-header.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/20240215-27247-header-380x214.jpeg 380w, https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/20240215-27247-header-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/20240215-27247-header-600x338.jpeg 600w\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">While Cloudflare obviously&nbsp;doesn\u2019t&nbsp;run piracy websites itself, the plaintiffs argued that it \u201cassisted\u201d illegal activity by&nbsp;facilitating&nbsp;the distribution of&nbsp;sites&nbsp;hosting pirated manga. \u201cIt provides the CDN (Content Delivery Network) service that&nbsp;copies (caches) data sent from the original&nbsp;site\u2019s&nbsp;server and delivers it from a server close to the user.&nbsp;This helped reduce data traffic and made it easier for users in Japan to access overseas piracy sites.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">The publishers argued that Cloudflare bore liability because it continued providing its services even after&nbsp;being notified that the sites in question were&nbsp;infringing&nbsp;copyrights. Cloudflare countered that it was just passively transmitting&nbsp;data,&nbsp;shifting responsibility to the actual sender&nbsp;(owners of the piracy websites). According to Japanese media, what&nbsp;Cloudfare&nbsp;did (copying copyrighted works for the purpose of improving transmission) is not&nbsp;generally considered&nbsp;illegal, but the exception is when the act&nbsp;unfairly&nbsp;harms&nbsp;the interests of the copyright holder.&nbsp;After more than three and a half years of&nbsp;legal&nbsp;proceedings, the Tokyo District Court&nbsp;seems to have ruled&nbsp;that&nbsp;Cloudfare\u2019s&nbsp;case falls under this exception.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><strong>Related:&nbsp;<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-government-urged-to-immediately-boost-support-for-video-game-anime-and-manga-industries-crack-down-on-piracy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Japanese government urged to \u201cimmediately\u201d boost support for video game, anime and manga industries, crack&nbsp;down on piracy&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japans-war-on-manga-piracy-can-only-end-with-faster-and-more-widespread-distribution-of-official-translations-myanimelist-ceo-suggests\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Japan\u2019s war on manga piracy can only end with faster and more widespread distribution of official translations, MyAnimeList CEO suggests<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Japanese publishers behind popular manga like Attack on Titan and Naruto have won a favorable court ruling in a lawsuit with Cloudfare.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":54111,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,65],"tags":[73,17],"class_list":["post-54108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-nongaming-news","tag-anime","tag-japan-related-news"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Japanese court orders\u00a0Cloudfare\u00a0to pay damages to manga publishers for \u201cfacilitating\u201d illegal piracy sites\u00a0 - AUTOMATON WEST<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Japanese publishers behind popular manga like Attack on Titan and Naruto have won a favorable court ruling in a lawsuit with Cloudfare.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Japanese court orders\u00a0Cloudfare\u00a0to pay damages to manga publishers for \u201cfacilitating\u201d illegal piracy sites\u00a0 - AUTOMATON WEST\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Japanese publishers behind popular manga like Attack on Titan and Naruto have won a favorable court ruling in a lawsuit with Cloudfare.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AUTOMATON WEST\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-19T07:58:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-19T07:58:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/20251119-54108-header.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1314\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"736\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Amber V\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@AUTOMATON_ENG\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@AUTOMATON_ENG\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Amber V\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Japanese court orders\u00a0Cloudfare\u00a0to pay damages to manga publishers for \u201cfacilitating\u201d illegal piracy sites\u00a0 - AUTOMATON WEST","description":"Japanese publishers behind popular manga like Attack on Titan and Naruto have won a favorable court ruling in a lawsuit with Cloudfare.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Japanese court orders\u00a0Cloudfare\u00a0to pay damages to manga publishers for \u201cfacilitating\u201d illegal piracy sites\u00a0 - AUTOMATON WEST","og_description":"Japanese publishers behind popular manga like Attack on Titan and Naruto have won a favorable court ruling in a lawsuit with Cloudfare.","og_url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/","og_site_name":"AUTOMATON WEST","article_published_time":"2025-11-19T07:58:52+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-11-19T07:58:54+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1314,"height":736,"url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/20251119-54108-header.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Amber V","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@AUTOMATON_ENG","twitter_site":"@AUTOMATON_ENG","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Amber V","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/"},"author":{"name":"Amber V","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/fdc6517a00e35b6917ffdb02e8b574d9"},"headline":"Japanese court orders\u00a0Cloudfare\u00a0to pay damages to manga publishers for \u201cfacilitating\u201d illegal piracy sites\u00a0","datePublished":"2025-11-19T07:58:52+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-19T07:58:54+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/"},"wordCount":419,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/20251119-54108-header.jpg","keywords":["Anime","News (Japan-related)"],"articleSection":["News","Non-Gaming News"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/","url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/","name":"Japanese court orders\u00a0Cloudfare\u00a0to pay damages to manga publishers for \u201cfacilitating\u201d illegal piracy sites\u00a0 - AUTOMATON WEST","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/20251119-54108-header.jpg","datePublished":"2025-11-19T07:58:52+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-19T07:58:54+00:00","description":"Japanese publishers behind popular manga like Attack on Titan and Naruto have won a favorable court ruling in a lawsuit with Cloudfare.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/20251119-54108-header.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/20251119-54108-header.jpg","width":1314,"height":736,"caption":"One Punch Man"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/news\/japanese-court-orders-cloudfare-to-pay-damages-to-manga-publishers-for-facilitating-illegal-piracy-sites\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u30db\u30fc\u30e0","item":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Japanese court orders\u00a0Cloudfare\u00a0to pay damages to manga publishers for \u201cfacilitating\u201d illegal piracy sites\u00a0"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/","name":"AUTOMATON WEST","description":"AUTOMATON is a website that covers the Japanese gaming world. We bring you the news on video games from Osaka and Tokyo.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#organization","name":"\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30b2\u30fc\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/activegamingmedia_logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/activegamingmedia_logo.png","width":374,"height":190,"caption":"\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30b2\u30fc\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/AUTOMATON_ENG","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCabvYnvuUUbbGUrxkaFRgSA"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/fdc6517a00e35b6917ffdb02e8b574d9","name":"Amber V","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/12252024-100x100.jpg","url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/12252024-100x100.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/12252024-100x100.jpg","caption":"Amber V"},"description":"Editor-in-Chief since October 2023. She grew up playing Duke Nukem and Wolfenstein with her dad, and is now enamored with obscure Japanese video games and internet culture. Currently devoted to growing Automaton West to the size of its Japanese sister-site, while making sure to keep news concise and developer stories deep and stimulating.","url":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/author\/amber-vjestica\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/55"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54108"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54112,"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54108\/revisions\/54112"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automaton-media.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}